Most fairness tooling makes a quiet choice on your behalf. It picks one statistical definition of fairness and applies it everywhere. That is convenient, and it is wrong, because fairness is not one question. In lending, the binding constraint may be whether qualified applicants are approved at comparable rates. In hiring, the operative standard may be an adverse impact test that regulators and courts already recognise. In healthcare triage, equal treatment of unequal need is not fairness at all. Pick the wrong measure and you can pass a test while causing exactly the harm the law was written to prevent.
So we do not pick one for everybody, and nobody gets to pick quietly.
Every assessment starts with its context: the industry, the specific use case, the jurisdiction, and the type of decision being automated. From that context the platform queries a knowledge graph to resolve which fairness tests the law and the research literature actually support in that situation. The answer comes back as an ordered list, with the primary test named, each entry traced to the statutes and the peer-reviewed work that stand behind it.
We stop short of calling that a legal command, because no statute names a formula. The measures also trade off against one another, provably: satisfy one and you can be forced to breach another. Choosing between them is a judgement, and a judgement has to belong to somebody. So the resolved profile is put in front of the system's owner as the recommendation, the owner adopts it or deliberately departs from it, and the seal records both: what was recommended and what was used.
What the owner declares is the case: the sector, the jurisdiction and the kind of decision. What the rule then is, for that case, we resolve ourselves at the moment of issuing, reading our own curation rather than anything sent to us. So an operator can choose which case they are in, and must live with the rule that case carries. Nobody hands us the rule they would prefer to be judged by.
So the seal does not only say that a system passed. It says which test it passed, why that test was the defensible one for that case, and where the grounding came from. The rule is signed rather than asserted, which means the choice of rule is on the record alongside the result.